Types of Doodle Dogs

Doodle dogs, which are a mix between Poodles and other breeds, have been gaining popularity. Their unique features depend on the breed they are mixed with and whether the Poodle parent is a Standard, Miniature, or Toy-sized Poodle.

These mixed breeds show different genetic traits. This affects not only their looks and behaviour but also their health. For example, Labradoodles and Goldendoodles show varied traits compared to purebreds. Labradoodles are less likely to engage in rivalry than Miniature Poodles, while Goldendoodles are more aggressive and fearful than Golden Retrievers and Poodles.

Origins of Doodle Dogs

Doodle dogs started as a mix between Poodles and other dog breeds. The main goal was to combine the Poodle’s hypoallergenic coat with the traits of another breed.

In the 1980s, Wally Conron first bred the labradoodle. He wanted a guide dog for a blind woman whose husband had allergies. Popular breeds that are usually combined with poodles are the labrador retriever, golden retriever, cocker spaniel, schnauzer, and border collie.

These breeds together produce the desired features in doodle dogs, such as their low-shedding coat, friendly nature, intelligence, and other desirable traits of the combined breed.

Due to their friendly and clever nature, doodle dogs quickly became popular as family pets and service animals. The mixing of breeds also aimed to reduce genetic health issues found in purebreds.

Physical Attributes

Doodle dogs can vary widely in size, coat types, and colour patterns. These features largely depend on the breeds mixed with the Poodle.

Size and Growth

Doodle dogs come in different sizes, ranging from tiny to large.

Mini Doodles: Weigh 15-30 lbs and stand 10-15 inches tall.
Medium Doodles: Weigh 30-45 lbs and stand 15-20 inches tall.
Standard Doodles: Weigh 45-70 lbs and stand 20-24 inches tall.

Size affects growth rates. Smaller doodles mature faster, often reaching full size by 6-8 months. Larger doodles may take up to 18 months to fully grow. Keep these size differences in mind when planning for space, exercise, and dietary needs.

Coat Varieties

Doodle dogs have three major coat types: curly, wavy, and straight.

Curly Coats: Most similar to a Poodle’s coat. Requires regular grooming to avoid matting.
Wavy Coats: Mix of Poodle and other breed coats. Easier to maintain but still needs regular grooming.
Straight Coats: Less common. Looks like the non-Poodle parent. Tends to shed more.

Each type has different grooming needs. Regular brushing is essential, especially for curly coats. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks can keep their coat healthy and clean.

Color Patterns

Doodle dogs come in many colours and patterns.

Solid Colours: Common colours are black, white, brown, and cream.
Parti Colors: Two colours, often with one being white.
Merle Patterns: Mottled patches of colour. Can be blue, red, or other shades.
Phantom Patterns: Distinct colour markings on specific areas like eyebrows and chest.

The variety in colours and patterns makes each doodle unique. Regularly check their coat for any changes, which can signal health issues. Keeping their coat healthy involves grooming, proper diet, and regular vet visits.

Doodle Dog Behavior and Temperament

Doodle dogs are known for their friendly nature, good behaviour, and adaptability. They often get along well in families, need proper socialisation, and have varying energy levels.

Family Compatibility

Doodle dogs usually make great family pets. They are often gentle with children and enjoy playing. Many doodle breeds are known for being affectionate and cuddly. These dogs can be very loyal and often form strong bonds with their family members.

They usually get along well with other pets in the home. It is important to supervise interactions between the dog and young children at first to ensure safety for everyone. Families looking for a friendly, easygoing pet will often find doodles to be a good match.

Socialisation Needs

Proper socialisation is important for doodle dogs. They usually have friendly personalities but need exposure to different people, places, and other animals. This helps prevent fearfulness or aggression in new situations.

Starting socialisation at a young age is best. Introducing the dog to different environments ensures they remain calm and well-behaved. Socialisation can include puppy classes, playdates with other dogs, and regular walks in the park. A well-socialised doodle dog will be more confident and adaptable.

Energy Levels

Doodle dogs have varying energy levels depending on their breed mix. Some may have high energy and need lots of exercise, while others might be more laid-back. Knowing the specific energy level of the doodle breed is important for matching their needs to the owner’s lifestyle.

Daily walks and playtime are usually necessary. High-energy doodle dogs may enjoy activities like running or playing fetch. Less active doodles might be content with shorter walks and indoor play. Regular exercise helps keep them healthy and prevents boredom-related behaviours.

Health and Lifespan

Doodle dogs are known for their vibrant personalities and charming looks. Depending on the breed mix, their health and lifespan can vary.

Lifespan

Doodle dogs live between 12-15 years on average. Smaller doodles, like the Miniature Labradoodle, may live closer to 15 years. Larger types, such as the Bernedoodle, often have a lifespan on the lower end of this range.

Common Health Issues

Many doodles are prone to certain health issues. Some common problems include:

Hip dysplasia
Ear infections
Allergies

Preventive Care

Regular vet check-ups are crucial. These visits help catch any health problems early. Vaccinations, dental care, and a balanced diet also play a key role in maintaining their health.

Genetic Testing

Before getting a doodle dog, it’s wise to inquire about genetic testing. This can rule out many hereditary health issues. Breeders should test for common issues found in the parent breeds.

Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Doodle dogs need physical and mental exercise. Daily walks, playtime, and puzzle toys keep them happy and healthy. Lack of activity can lead to obesity and related health problems.

Diet

A balanced diet rich in nutrients is essential. Portion control and avoiding table scraps help maintain their weight. Consult with a vet to choose the right food for your doodle dog’s needs.

Keeping these factors in mind can help ensure a long, healthy life for your doodle dog.

Grooming Requirements

Doodle dogs, known for their unique coats, may have different grooming needs. Some may shed less, while others may require frequent professional grooming.

Shedding and Allergies

Doodle dogs can be a good choice for people with allergies. They often have curly or wavy coats that shed less than other breeds. This reduced shedding helps keep dander levels low, which can be better for sensitive individuals.

Regular brushing is needed to prevent mats. Many owners brush their Doodle’s coat daily or at least several times a week. This keeps the hair clean and reduces tangling.

It’s also important to check for fleas and ticks regularly. Their thick fur can hide these pests, leading to skin issues if not treated promptly.

Professional Grooming vs. Home Care

Deciding between professional grooming and home care depends on time, skill, and budget. Professional grooming can ensure a polished look and proper coat health. Groomers can handle tasks like trimming, ear cleaning, and nail clipping.

A professional grooming session typically costs between $50 and $100. Many owners schedule this every 4 to 6 weeks.

Home care can save money, but it requires the right tools and techniques. Clippers, shears, and quality brushes are needed. Owners must learn how to bathe, trim, and care for their pet’s coat. Regular home grooming can keep the coat in good shape and maintain hygiene.

Both options have benefits, but the choice depends on the owner’s preferences and capabilities.

Diet and Nutrition

A balanced diet is essential for doodle dogs to maintain their health and energy levels. It’s important to adjust feeding schedules and address common dietary concerns to ensure they thrive.

Feeding Schedules for Different Ages

Puppies need frequent meals for growth. They should eat three to four times a day until they are around six months old. Their diet should be rich in proteins to support muscle development.

Adults should be fed twice a day. Include high-quality dry or wet food that provides the necessary nutrients. Ensure they have a balanced diet rich in proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.

Seniors require fewer calories but more fibre. Feed them easily digestible food once or twice a day. Consider their reduced activity level and the potential for weight gain when planning their diet.

Common Dietary Concerns

Allergies can be an issue. Some doodles might be allergic to common ingredients like chicken or grains. It’s beneficial to consult with a vet for hypoallergenic options.

Obesity is another concern. It’s important to monitor their weight and adjust portions accordingly. Avoid overfeeding and limit treats. Regular exercise also helps in maintaining a healthy weight.

Digestive Problems such as frequent diarrhoea or constipation should not be ignored. Ensure they have access to plenty of fresh water, and consider adding fibre to their diet. Consult a vet if problems persist.

Maintaining a balanced diet tailored to their age and health needs can prevent many common issues.

Training and Exercise Needs

Doodle dogs are known for their intelligence and energy. Proper training and regular exercise are essential to keep them happy and healthy.

Training Techniques

Training doodle dogs requires patience and consistency. Positive reinforcement works best, which means rewarding good behaviour with treats, praise, or playtime. Clicker training is also effective. It involves using a clicker to mark the exact moment your dog follows a command, followed by a reward.

Basic commands like “sit,” “stay,” and “come” are essential for safety and good behaviour. Training sessions should be short but frequent, about 10-15 minutes a few times a day. Avoid harsh methods, as doodle dogs respond better to gentle guidance.

Socialisation is crucial from a young age. Expose your doodle to different people, places, and other animals to make them well-adjusted adults. Puppy classes can be a great way to achieve this.

Interactive and Physical Activities

Doodle dogs need both mental and physical stimulation. Daily walks are essential, at least 30-60 minutes per day. Apart from walks, playtime with toys like fetch or tug-of-war keeps them engaged. Games that make them think, like puzzle toys, are highly beneficial.

Agility courses are excellent for doodle dogs. They challenge both their mind and body, making them tired and happy. Swimming is another great exercise, especially since many doodle breeds inherit a love for water from their poodle ancestors.

Dog parks provide a safe space for doodles to run off-leash and socialise with other dogs. This interaction is valuable for maintaining their social skills and giving them the physical exercise they need.

14 Most Popular Doodle Dogs

1. Goldendoodle (Golden Retriever + Poodle)

The Goldendoodle, a blend of Golden Retriever and Poodle, rose to fame in the 1990s. Known for their athletic, intelligent, and obedient traits, these dogs are a favourite among many.

Weight: 50-75 pounds
Height: 22-25 inches
Lifespan: 8-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, red, gold, cream, black, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium to long
Personality: Friendly, smart, gentle, playful

2. Bernedoodle (Bernese Mountain Dog + Poodle)

First bred in 2003, Bernedoodles combine the Bernese Mountain Dog and Poodle. They are cherished for their companionship and adaptability to cosy indoor living.

Weight: 70-90 pounds
Height: 23-29 inches
Lifespan: 7-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, black, white
Coat Texture: Curly, long
Personality: Playful, friendly, outgoing, gentle

3. Labradoodle (Labrador Retriever + Poodle)

Labradoodles, the original “doodle” dogs, mix the traits of Labrador Retrievers and Poodles. They’re well-loved for their intelligence, athleticism, and non-shedding fur.

Weight: 50-75 pounds
Height: 22-25 inches
Lifespan: 7-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, red, yellow, cream, black, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium to long
Personality: Intelligent, friendly, outgoing, playful

4. Cavapoo (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel + Poodle)

The Cavapoo, first bred in the 1990s, is a mix of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Poodle. They’re known for their friendly nature and are often used as therapy dogs due to their calm demeanour.

Weight: 8-25 pounds
Height: 9-14 inches
Lifespan: 10-15 years
Coat Colours: Black, grey, red, brown, cream, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium to long
Personality: Outgoing, playful, curious, gentle

5. Aussiedoodle (Australian Shepherd + Poodle)

Aussiedoodles combine Australian Shepherds and Poodles. These dogs, first seen in the late 1990s, are known for their energy and need for exercise.

Weight: 25-70 pounds
Height: 10-15 inches
Lifespan: 10-12 years
Coat Colours: Black, red, brown, white, cream, grey, tan, merle
Coat Texture: Wavy, curly, medium
Personality: Loyal, smart, energetic, active

6. Sheepadoodle (Old English Sheepdog + Poodle)

Sheepadoodles, believed to have originated in the 1960s, mix Old English Sheepdogs and Poodles. These dogs are both playful and intelligent, making them great companions.

Weight: 60-80 pounds
Height: 16-22 inches
Lifespan: 7-12 years
Coat Colours: Black, white, grey
Coat Texture: Curly, medium
Personality: Active, friendly, playful, smart

7. Rottle (Rottweiler + Poodle)

A Rottle is a mix of Rottweiler and Poodle. These dogs are active and intelligent but can be stubborn. Proper training and exercise are essential.

Weight: 50-90 pounds
Height: 10-25 inches
Lifespan: 8-10 years
Coat Colours: Black, grey, brown, red, cream, blue, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium to long
Personality: Playful, intelligent, eager to please

8. Foodle (Toy Fox Terrier, Wire Fox Terrier, or Smooth Haired Fox Terrier + Poodle)

Foodles, arising in the 1990s, are perfect for smaller homes. They mix Toy, Wire, or Smooth Haired Fox Terriers with Poodles and are known for their intelligence.

Weight: 9-12 pounds
Height: 10-11 inches
Lifespan: 10-13 years
Coat Colours: Black, brown, white
Coat Texture: Wavy, dense, medium
Personality: Smart, courageous, cuddly, active

9. Yorkiepoo (Yorkshire Terrier + Poodle)

Yorkiepoos became popular in the 1990s. They combine Yorkshire Terriers and Poodles, are small in size, and are ideal for apartment living.

Weight: 5-15 pounds
Height: 7-15 inches
Lifespan: 10-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, cream, black, grey, blue
Coat Texture: Wiry, curly
Personality: Intelligent, affectionate, gentle, outgoing

10. Schnoodle (Standard Schnauzer, Miniature Schnauzer, or Giant Schnauzer + Poodle)

First bred in the late 1980s, Schnoodles mix Schnauzers and Poodles. They are friendly, smart, and love attention, making them great family pets.

Weight: 5-70 pounds
Height: 10-26 inches
Lifespan: 8-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, red, yellow, cream, black, gray, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium
Personality: Smart, active, friendly, gentle

11. Shih-Poo (Shih Tzu + Poodle)

The Shih-Poo, a mix of Shih Tzu and Poodle, became popular in the early 2000s. These small dogs are playful and affectionate but require gentle handling due to their size.

Weight: 7-20 pounds
Height: 8-15 inches
Lifespan: 10-12 years
Coat Colours: Brown, yellow, black, cream, white, grey
Coat Texture: Curly, short
Personality: Affectionate, cuddly, friendly, intelligent

12. Boxerdoodle (Boxer Dog + Poodle)

Boxerdoodles are a newer mix combining Boxers and Poodles. They are playful and friendly, needing plenty of exercise and socialisation to thrive.

Weight: 12-70 pounds
Height: 10-25 inches
Lifespan: 10-12 years
Coat Colours: Black, grey, red, blue, cream, white, yellow, brown
Coat Texture: Curly, short to medium
Personality: Intelligent, active, friendly, playful

13. Irish Doodle (Irish Setter + Poodle)

Irish Doodles, also known as Irish Setter Doodles, are a mix of Irish Setters and Poodles. They are known for their friendly nature, energy, and love of outdoor activities.

Weight: 40-70 pounds
Height: 12-24 inches
Lifespan: 12-15 years
Coat Colours: Red, cream, apricot, black, white
Coat Texture: Wavy to curly, medium to long
Personality: Intelligent, friendly, energetic, loyal

14. Whoodle (Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier + Poodle)

Combining Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers and Poodles, Whoodles are known for their friendly and active nature. They are great family pets and require regular exercise.

Weight: 20-45 pounds
Height: 12-20 inches
Lifespan: 12-15 years
Coat Colours: Wheaten, cream, brown, black, white
Coat Texture: Curly, medium
Personality: Friendly, energetic, intelligent, loyal

Choosing a Doodle: Breeder vs. Adoption

Choosing between a breeder and adoption has its pros and cons. Knowing what fits best for your family is important.

Doodles from a Breeder

Breeders often have more predictable traits. You can choose coat type, size, and temperament. They also often have complete health records of their puppies, ensuring that the lineage of your doodle is purebred. Some breeders also provide early training to their puppies.

However, the cons of getting your dog from a breeder usually mean that it is more expensive. There are also ethical concerns, such as breeding undesirable traits and health concerns.

Doodles from a Shelter

Adopting a Doodle from a shelter is also an option. They are usually cheaper and it is saving a dog in need of care and love. However, owners should be aware that when they adopt from a shelter the dog usually has an unknown history and may have behaviour and health concerns.

Whichever option you choose, both can be great ways to bring a Doodle into your family.